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Augusta A. Clark (Finding Aid)
1932 -
Favorite Color: Blue
Favorite Food: Maryland Hardshell Crabs
Favorite Time of Year: Between Spring and Fall
Favorite Vacation Spot: U.S. Virgin Islands
Interview Length: 120 minutes
Interview Date(s): July 27, 2000, September 11, 2002
Interview Location(s): Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Abstract
Augusta Clark describes her family's background, telling stories of her parents' experience growing up and meeting in rural Alabama. She explains her parents' decision to migrate north to West Virginia, taking time to praise her mother for having the courage and perseverance to make the move by herself with three small children. Clark credits both her parents with instilling intelligence, confidence, and the drive to succeed in all their children. Clark shares many stories of her childhood that reflect her parents' love and commitment. She then describes her own childhood personality, saying she was ambitious, argumentative, and eager to succeed. Clark describes the race relations in her town of Fairmont, West Virginia, saying that while blacks and whites were segregated in both neighborhoods and schools, there were no instances of violence or conflict. Augusta Clark describes the conditions of her segregated school in Fairmont, West Virginia, praising the high level of skill and dedication of African American teachers. She talks about expectations of her to attend college, much like the other women in her family. Clark also tells of her aspirations to become a lawyer. Clark describes her first job after graduating from college, an assistantship at 'Color' magazine, which took her to a big city for the first time, Philadelphia. Clark describes her first experience in an urban environment, saying her confidence led to her hiring at the Free Library of Philadelphia. She says her desire to advance in the field led to her master's degree in Library Science from Drexel University. Clark then details her thirteen-year career as a librarian for the City of Philadelphia and for the General Electric Company. Clark explains her decision to attend law school at Temple University and the special circumstances of her admittance. She then details her first year at law sch Augusta Clark describes her challenging experience in law school, saying she juggled commitments to school, her career, and her family. Clark says that she felt self-doubt for the first time when she failed academically, but credits her family with helping her to succeed eventually. Clark then discusses her first involvement with Philadelphia politics, when she assisted U.S. Rep. Bill Gray in his election campaign. She explains what she learned from Gray, and how it gave her the confidence to run for office in the Philadelphia City Council. Clark describes her first campaign, in which she made connections with the electorate despite her house burning down. She describes her feelings on Election Day, going from dejected to elated when she learned of her election. Clark then talks about her first days on the council, detailing her conflicts and differences with Council President George X. Schwartz. Augusta Clark discusses her time on the Philadelphia City Council in depth, starting with a discussion about the impact made by her and other independent black politicians on Philadelphia government. Clark explains how the emphasis on accountability led to a new public perception of the city council. She recalls some of her major successes, including her improvement of public education. Clark recounts the disagreements she had with Philadelphia mayors, including a discussion about a police brutality incident in 1985. Clark then discusses her current position as a member of the mayor's cabinet, explaining her duties and the impact she is having on local organizations. Clark then moves into a personal discussion, talking about her future plans, living with an oxygen tank, her legacy, and her thoughts on the future of the black community. Augusta Clark describes photographs depicting her family and her career as a Philadelphia politician.
59 Stories (See Ordered Story Set)
- Slating of Augusta Clark interview
- Augusta Clark's favorites
- Augusta Clark talks about her father
- Augusta Clark talks about her father's life in rural Alabama
- Augusta Clark talks about her mother and her mother's family
- Augusta Clark describes her family's move to West Virginia
- Augusta Clark praises her mother's child rearing methods
- Augusta Clark says she expected to succeed even as a child
- Augusta Clark shares childhood memories of her mother and father
- Augusta Clark describes her childhood personality
- Augusta Clark describes her father's reaction to living in an all-female household
- Augusta Clark discusses the race relations in her childhood hometown of Fairmont, West Virginia
- Augusta Clark talks about her schooling
- Augusta Clark describes how black teachers were essential to overcoming the conditions of segregated education
- Augusta Clark talks about her educational and career aspirations in high school
- Augusta Clark describes working at 'Color' magazine after graduating from college
- Augusta Clark describes her experience as a small-town woman in Philadelphia
- Augusta Clark descibes her career as a librarian
- Augusta Clark tells of her positive impact as a librarian
- Augusta Clark explains her decision to attend law school
- Augusta Clark describes her experience in law school
- Augusta Clark describes dealing with self-doubt during law school
- Augusta Clark talks about first becoming politically active
- Augusta Clark describes how U.S. Congressman Bill Gray helped her to win political office
- Augusta Clark talks about the political apathy in 1970s Philadelphia
- Augusta Clark describes the organization of Philadelphia's City Council
- Augusta Clark describes dealing with adversity during her first election campaign
- Augusta Clark describes her feelings upon being elected to Philadelphia's City Council
- Augusta Clark recalls her conflicts with Philadelphia City Council President George X. Schwartz
- Augusta Clark talks about the impact of independent African Americans on the Philadelphia City Council
- Augusta Clark discusses the changing public perception of the Philadelphia City Council
- Augusta Clark reflects on her successes on Philadelphia's City Council
- Augusta Clark discusses her character and public image
- Augusta Clark criticizes the actions of past Philadelphia mayors
- Augusta Clark lists traits of a good politician
- Augusta Clark discusses her position in Philadelphia Mayor John Street's cabinet
- Augusta Clark talks about her future plans
- Augusta Clark talks about living with an oxygen tank
- Augusta Clark discusses her legacy
- Augusta Clark discusses her hopes and fears for the black community
- Photo - Augusta Clark with two friends at a social event, 2001
- Photo - Augusta Clark giving a report about Philadelphia Mayor John F. Street's technology commission, 2001
- Photo - Augusta Clark with Philadelphia television personality Trudy Haynes, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark with Vice President Al Gore at a fundraiser, 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark at the Alpha Kappa Alpha Boule in Dallas, Texas, 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark and Philadelphia Mayor John F. Street honor local students, 2001
- Photo - Augusta Clark presents a citation from the mayor of Philadelphia to Rev. James Allen, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark with members of the Philadelphia Telecommunications Policy Advisory Committee, 2001
- Photo - Augusta Clark at an awards banquet in Philadelphia, 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark with members of the Philadelphia Telecommunications Policy Advisory Committee, 2001
- Photo - Augusta Clark with civic leaders and members of the telecommunications industry, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2001
- Photo - Augusta Clark speaks at a ceremony in her honor, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark with her family, ca. 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark with other prominent women in Philadelphia, ca. 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark with Alma R. Douglas of the Smithsonian Institution, ca. 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark at her 40th wedding anniversary, June 25, 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark in a photo used for a cover story in the 'Philadelphia New Observer,' 2001
- Photo - Leroy Clark, Augusta Clark's husband, at their 40th wedding anniversary, June 25, 2000
- Photo - Augusta Clark and her husband Leroy Clark on their 40th wedding anniversary, June 25, 2000