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Ella Jenkins (Finding Aid)
1924 -
Favorite Color: Red
Favorite Food: Pasta and Pizza
Favorite Time of Year: Spring
Favorite Vacation Spot: Switzerland and California
Interview Length: 174 minutes
Interview Date(s): August 5, 2002
Interview Location(s): The HistoryMakers, 1900 S. Michigan Avenue, Chicago
Abstract
Folk singer Ella Jenkins speaks in rich detail about growing up on Chicago's South Side--sharing memories that include street games and rhymes, stage shows at the many neighborhood theaters, Chicago Park District table tennis tournaments, the Bud Billiken Day Parade and participating in a Negro history club at the Chicago Public Library's George Cleveland Hall branch Ms. Jenkins also remembers childhood visits to family in Alabama, where she was baptized during a revival one summer. Folk singer Ella Jenkins talks about life on Chicago's South Side in the 1930s and 1940s. She grew up in a poor family but was richly educated at DuSable High School and the Hall Branch public library, influenced by a vibrant African American culture, Bronzeville theaters and dance halls and her 'Uncle Flood''s harmonica playing and blues records. She also discourses at length about Southern and African American culture, food and dialect, and the use of dialect in literature. Singer Ella Jenkins re-calls the jobs she held in her youth and her post-secondary education at Wilson Junior College, Roosevelt College and San Francisco State College, from which she graduated in 1951. She also shares her ideas on music, African American history, bridging cultural boundaries, and performing for children. Ella Jenkins shares memories from her musical career during the 1950s and 1960s. She tells of her debut on Chicago's public television station, WTTW, which then gave her her own program, "In Rhythm". She talks about her first record album, "Call and Response", explains the tradition of call and response and then gives an example of it in a song with interviewer Larry Crowe performing the responses. Ms. Jenkins also rhe relates anecdotes of the discrimination she encountered in finding places to eat and sleep while on tour, and also discusses her own involvement in sit-ins and restaurant testing for the Congress of Racial Equality. Folk singer Ella Jenkins shares her thoughts about street rhymes and songs, tells about musicians she has met and admired, and discusses her experiences performing for children and her wish to spread a positive message in dangerous times. Folk musician Ella Jenkins talks about the most important highlights of her life, her current projects, her legacy and her hopes for the black community.
43 Stories (See Ordered Story Set)
- Slating of Ella Jenkins interview
- Ella Jenkins lists five favorite things
- Ella Jenkins recalls her family background
- Ella Jenkins recalls a Negro history club and attitudes about black history during her youth
- Ella Jenkins describes growing up on Chicago's South Side in the 1930s
- Ella Jenkins remembers Wendell Phillips Elementary School in 1930s Chicago
- Ella Jenkins recalls growing up in the Bronzeville neighborhood of Chicago
- Ella Jenkins recalls her uncle's harmonica playing and blues records
- Ella Jenkins recounts her high school years
- Ella Jenkins remembers the Hall Branch Library on Chicago's South Side
- Ella Jenkins discusses African American and Southern dialects and culture
- Ella Jenkins remembers DuSable High School
- Ella Jenkins discusses performing for children
- Ella Jenkins remembers Chicago librarian Charlemae Rollins
- Ella Jenkins discusses the mural movement among Chicago artists
- Ella Jenkins talks about maintaining the authenticity of songs
- Ella Jenkins discusses the use of language for cultural exchange
- Ella Jenkins reflects on graduating from high school and her early work history
- Ella Jenkins talks about attending college
- Ella Jenkins recalls starting to sing in coffee houses
- Ella Jenkins talks about her brother
- Ella Jenkins extols the wonders of her first airplane ride in 1964
- Ella Jenkins explains how she mixes story and song
- Ella Jenkins demonstrates her whistling technique and talks about children's reaction to it
- Ella Jenkins talks about her involvement in the folk music revival and the early civil rights movement
- Ella Jenkins recalls experiences with segregation and racism while touring in America
- Ella Jenkins recalls discrimination while touring with Jimmy Payne in the South during the1950s
- Ella Jenkins talks about her TV debut and her own show, 'This is Rhythm' on WTTW
- Ella Jenkins tells about her first record album, 'Call and Response'
- Ella Jenkins performs a call and response song with interviewer Larry Crowe
- Ella Jenkins shares her desire to spread a positive message and understanding between groups
- Ella Jenkins discusses the evolution of street rhymes
- Ella Jenkins describes using rhymes to share culture and history
- Ella Jenkins shares memories of meeting Duke Ellington and Billie Holiday
- Ella Jenkins discusses the curiosity of children
- Ella Jenkins talks about promoting her first album
- Ella Jenkins names some musicians she admires
- Ella Jenkins talks about her song "Jambo"
- Ella Jenkins shares a story about going to Clinton,Tennessee
- Ella Jenkins summarizes the high points of her life
- Ella Jenkins reflects on her legacy
- Ella Jenkins describes her current projects
- Ella Jenkins talks about her hopes and aspirations for the black community