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Roger W. Wilkins (Finding Aid)
1932 -
Favorite Color: Blue
Favorite Food: Fried Chicken
Favorite Time of Year: Autumn
Favorite Vacation Spot: Rocky Mountains
Interview Length: 195 minutes
Interview Date(s): June 22, 2001
Interview Location(s): Washington, D.C.
Abstract
Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Roger Wilkins shares detailed information about his family background, including stories of his great-great-grandfathers who were former slaves. He shares his favorite childhood memory, the story of how his uncle Roy Wilkins began working for the NAACP 'Crisis' magazine, and pays tribute to his father. Finally, he discusses his views about integration. Pulitizer Prize-winning journalist Roger Wilkins discusses his mother, including her background, her strength after the death of his father in 1941, and her professional accomplishments. He reflects his understanding of his father's death and, subsequently, his move to Harlem, New York. He describes his childhood and educational experience in Harlem, New York and, after his mother remarries, his adolescent struggles in middle-class, integrated Grand Rapids, Michigan. Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Roger Wilkins describes the differences in the relationships that he had with his father and stepfather. He reflects on how his father's death affected his personality. He discusses his personal heroes, former slave and abolitionist Harriet Tubman and African American baseball legend Jackie Robinson. He also talks about the color prejudice among African Americans. Finally, he discusses his experiences at the University of Michigan, his attempt to enlist in the United States Air Force after graduation in 1953, and his final decision to go to law school. Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Roger Wilkins describes the race relations of the University of Michigan, where he received his AB in 1953 and his LLB in 1956. He also discusses his law career but, more specifically, his natural inclination toward issues of civil rights. He discusses his contributions and commitment to the Civil Rights Movement, even amidst accusations of being a spy as a worker for the United States Department of Justice. Finally, he reflects on his views of the Vietnam War and J. Edgar Hoover. Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Roger Wilkins discusses his governmental, behind the scenes role in the Civil Rights Movement. He discusses his overall opinions of the John F. Kennedy Administration, specfically as it compared to the Lyndon B. Johnson administration and its significance for African Americans. He descibes his editorial written about the Gridiron Dinner in 1970 and, in addition, his commitment to upholding his honor and contributing to social change. Finally, he discusses receiving the Pulitzer Prize in 1979, joining the 'New York Times,' and what it has meant to him to be a journalist. Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Roger Wilkins reflects on the depression he suffered as a result of his father's death. He discusses his career at the 'New York Times,' including being a part of a discrimination lawsuit against the newspaper. He discusses his career opportunities since he ultimately left journalism in 1979, including teaching and his work with Nelson Mandela. Wilkins reflects on his continued commitment to the black struggle and also his hopes and fears for the black community. Finally, he describes his legacy. Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Roger Wilkins shares a multitude of personal photographs.
73 Stories (See Ordered Story Set)
- Slating of Roger Wilkins interview
- Roger Wilkins's favorites
- Roger Wilkins discusses his family background
- Roger Wilkins discusses his father, uncle and aunt
- Roger Wilkins discusses Marvel Cooke
- Roger Wilkins shares his favorite childhood memory
- Roger Wilkins pays tribute to his father
- Roger Wilkins discusses his great-grandfather
- Roger Wilkins describes his uncle
- Roger Wilkins as an integrationist
- Roger Wilkins explains his parents' socioeconomic status
- Roger Wilkins discusses his mother
- Roger Wilkins discusses his maternal grandparents
- Roger Wilkins discusses his mother
- Roger Wilkins reflects on his father's death
- Roger Wilkins describes New York during his childhood
- Roger Wilkins discusses his mother's strength
- Roger Wilkins discusses his stepfather
- Roger Wilkins discusses his mother's accomplishments
- Roger Wilkins describes childhood in Harlem, New York
- Roger Wilkins describes adolescence in Grand Rapids, Michigan
- Roger Wilkins discusses the death of his stepuncle
- Roger Wilkins mentions his educational attainment
- Roger Wilkins describes his neighborhood in Grand Rapids, Michigan
- Roger Wilkins describes his relationship with his father and stepfather
- Roger Wilkins reflects on his personal growth
- Roger Wilkins discusses Harriet Tubman
- Roger Wilkins discusses Jackie Robinson
- Roger Wilkins discusses color prejudice among African Americans
- Roger Wilkins attends the University of Michigan
- Roger Wilkins describes racial relations at the University of Michigan
- Roger Wilkins attempts to enlist in the United States Air Force
- Roger Wilkins describes race relations at the University of Michigan
- Roger Wilkins discusses Communists at the University of Michigan
- Roger Wilkins discusses his inclination toward civil rights
- Roger Wilkins discusses his law career
- Roger Wilkins marries his first wife
- Roger Wilkins mentions his introduction to the New York law firm
- Roger Wilkins discusses the Vietnam War
- Roger Wilkins discusses the Civil Rights Movement
- Roger Wilkins works in the United States Justice Department
- Roger Wilkins attempts to balance government job with civil rights goals
- Roger Wilkins discusses J. Edgar Hoover
- Roger Wilkins discusses his contributions to the Civil Rights Movement
- Roger Wilkins discusses his governmental role in the Civil Rights Movement
- Roger Wilkins discusses John F. Kennedy
- Roger Wilkins discusses Lyndon B. Johnson
- Roger Wilkins describes the Gridiron Dinner of 1970
- Roger Wilkins reflects on his ability to make change
- Roger Wilkins reflects on honor
- Roger Wilkins receives the Pulitzer Prize
- Roger Wilkins joins the 'New York Times'
- Roger Wilkins reflects on his career as a journalist
- Roger Wilkins reflects on his depression
- Roger Wilkins joins discrimination lawsuit against the 'New York Times'
- Roger Wilkins leaves the 'New York Times'
- Roger Wilkins works with Nelson Mandela
- Roger Wilkins discusses recent career opportunities
- Roger Wilkins reflects on his commitment to the black cause
- Roger Wilkins describes his hopes and fears for the black community
- Roger Wilkins reflects on making his father proud
- Roger Wilkins describes his legacy
- Photo - Roger Wilkins with students at George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, 2000
- Photo - Roger Wilkins's daughter, Amy Wilkins at age six, Washington, D.C., ca. 1968
- Photo - Graduation photo of Roger Wilkins's father, Earl Wilkins, from the University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1926
- Photo - Roger Wilkins with his father, Earl Wilkins, Kansas City, Missouri, ca. 1939
- Photo - Roger Wilkins with mother and family members, Grand Rapids, Michigan, ca. 1990s
- Photo - Roger Wilkins and his second wife, Patricia King, on their wedding day, Norfolk, Virginia, February, 1981
- Photo - Roger Wilkins is sworn in as Director of the United States Community Relations Service, Washington, D.C., January, 1966
- Photo - Roger Wilkins in a receiving line with President Lyndon B. Johnson, Thurgood Marshall and others, Washington, D.C., ca. 1960s
- Photo - Newspaper photo of Roger Wilkins with Edward Kennedy, Lee Bollinger, and Tom Daschle, Washington, D.C., 2003
- Photo - Newspaper clipping announcing Roger Wilkins appointment as Director of the Community Relations Service, 1965
- Roger Wilkins discusses his son