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Earl G. Graves (Finding Aid)
1935 -
Favorite Color: Purple
Favorite Food: Chicken
Favorite Time of Year: Winter
Favorite Vacation Spot: Colorado Skiing
Interview Length: 93 minutes
Interview Date(s): December 18, 2000
Interview Location(s): New York, New York
Abstract
Earl Graves begins by describing his father's personality, education, and family background. He recalls his mother's personality and her prominent involvement in his childhood education and upbringing. Graves details his experiences growing up in the Brooklyn neighborhood of Bedford-Stuyvesant. He describes how the neighborhood has changed from when he was a child, and explains his efforts to improve the conditions of the neighborhood upon his return as an adult. Graves details the values and culture associated with his West Indian heritage, and addresses perceptions of West Indians by others in the black community. Graves closes the interview by describing his childhood aspirations and his relationship with his father. Earl Graves begins by describing his high school experience at Erasmus Hall in Brooklyn. He explains why he chose to attend college at Morgan State University in Baltimore. Graves details his college experience, including how it sharply contrasted with his life in Brooklyn. He briefly describes receiving the news of his father's death. Graves details his experience in the Armed Forces, including his time in Special Forces. Graves explains why he chose to start a career in real estate, and mentions some of his successes. He explains his choice to enter the political arena, as an aide to Senator Robert F. Kennedy. Graves closes by detailing his experience working for Kennedy, describing the skills and values he attained. Earl Graves describes his study of entrepreneurship in Barbados and how it helped to set his career course. He discusses his first foray into business, as the founder of a consulting firm. Graves describes the founding and early years of Black Enterprise magazine, detailing the initial and continuing importance of the magazine. He outlines various features in Black Enterprise that aided the African American business community. Graves talks about the importance of promoting Black Enterprise in the advertising industry and among established businesses. Graves briefly discusses the future of African American business. He closes by detailing his involvement in political and community causes. Earl Graves reflects on personal issues in this brief closing to the interview. He discusses his future plans and direction of his business ventures. He explains the importance of his family in his life and his accomplishments. He discusses what he would like his legacy to be. Finally, he talks about what he believes his parents would think about him, were they alive. The interview concludes with a showcase of various photos featuring Graves with luminaries such as Nelson Mandela, Sidney Poitier, Bill Clinton, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, Richard Nixon, and Muhammad Ali.
61 Stories (See Ordered Story Set)
- Slating of Earl Graves interview
- Earl Graves's favorite things
- Earl Graves talks about his father's personality
- Earl Graves talks about his father's background
- Earl Graves describes his mother's personality
- Earl Graves talks about how his childhood neighborhood in Brooklyn has changed
- Earl Graves recalls trying to improve the community in Bedford-Stuyvesant
- Earl Graves describes the values that come with his West Indian heritage
- Earl Graves talks about his childhood aspirations
- Earl Graves talks about his high school experience
- Earl Graves talks about attending college at Morgan State University
- Earl Graves discusses adjusting to life on campus
- Earl Graves briefly discusses his father's death
- Earl Graves describes his experience in the Armed Forces
- Earl Graves talks about meeting his wife
- Earl Graves talks about his first job in real estate
- Earl Graves describes how he first got involved in politics
- Earl Graves describes his experience working for Senator Robert F. Kennedy
- Earl Graves talks about his study of entrepreneurship in Barbados
- Earl Graves describes the first stages of his business career
- Earl Graves discusses the possibility of publishing 'Black Enterprise' as a newsletter
- Earl Graves talks about his original vision for 'Black Enterprise' magazine
- Earl Graves briefly describes the first issue of 'Black Enterprise' magazine
- Earl Graves describes facing adversity during the early years of 'Black Enterprise' magazine
- Earl Graves talks about the first African Americans on the boards of major corporations
- Earl Graves talks about starting the 'Black Enterprise' 100 list of influential African Americans in business
- Earl Graves talks about the major accomplishments of Black Enterprise magazine
- Earl Graves discusses promoting Black Enterprise in the business world
- Earl Graves talks about outside praise for Black Enterprise magazine
- Earl Graves briefly discusses the state of African American business
- Earl Graves talks about being politically active
- Earl Graves talks about his future plans
- Earl Graves discusses the importance of family
- Earl Graves discusses his legacy
- Earl Graves evaluates his success in relation to his parents' wishes
- Photo - Earl Graves showcases 'Black Enterprise' Top 100 [1976]
- Photo - Earl Graves and actor Sidney Poitier receive awards
- Photo - Earl Graves with Nelson Mandela and Randall Robinson
- Photo - Earl Graves's elementary class photo [1947]
- Photo - Earl Graves with his family
- Photo - Earl Graves's parents
- Photo - Earl Graves with his wife, Barbara, and their grandchildren
- Photo - Earl Graves named to Senator Robert F. Kennedy's staff [1965]
- Photo - Earl Graves at an entrepreneurs conference [1996]
- Photo - Earl Graves oses with National Council of Negro Women National President Dorothy Height and First Lady Barbara Bush
- Photo - Earl Graves supports a Civil Rights march
- Photo - A cover of 'Black Enterprise' magazine
- Photo - Earl Graves with President Bill Clinton
- Photo - Earl Graves shares a moment with businessman Percy C. Sutton
- Photo - Earl Graves receives an honorary degree from Howard University
- Photo - Earl Graves poses with First Lady Rosalyn Carter and President Jimmy Carter
- Photo - Earl Graves shakes hands with President Ronald Reagan
- Photo - Earl Graves and President Richard Nixon
- Photo - Earl Graves's wife, Barbara Graves
- Photo - Earl Graves and his young sons [1970]
- Photo - Earl Graves and his sons [1975]
- Photo - Earl Graves and sons at headquarters of Earl G. Graves Ltd. [1990]
- Photo - Earl Graves Poses with Muhammad Ali
- Photo - Earl Graves joins celebrity friends at a golf challenge [1995]
- Photo - Earl Graves addresses the 'Black Enterprise' Top 100 [1976]
- Photo - Earl Graves and his sons jogging